探索孕产妇洗实践中的差距:孟加拉沿海农村地区的跨部门KAP研究
Prantu Sen1, Mohammad Asadul Habib1, Tanjina Rahman2
1Department of Food Technology and Nutrition Science Noakhali Science and Technology University Noakhali Bangladesh.
Public health challenges
|December 1, 2025
概括
孟加拉农村的母亲对水,环境卫生和卫生 (WASH) 有很好的了解,但需要更好的做法. 教育和经济赋权是改善WASH行为和公共卫生结果的关键.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 社区健康 社区健康
背景情况:
- 水,环境卫生和卫生 (WASH) 和食品安全是健康的关键决定因素,特别是在脆弱的沿海地区.
- 母亲的知识,态度和做法 (KAPs) 显著影响家庭卫生和儿童健康结果.
- 在孟加拉沿海地区的母亲中,关于WASH和食品安全KAP的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索与水,环境卫生和卫生 (WASH) 以及食品安全相关的知识,态度和实践 (KAPs).
- 在孟加拉国沿海地区的母亲中确定与有利的WASH行为相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 在孟加拉国诺阿哈利 (Noakhali) 的325名母亲进行了一项横截面研究.
- 用有目的的抽样来招募参与者.
- 一个标准的预测问卷评估了KAP在WASH和食品安全方面.
主要成果:
- 大多数母亲拥有最佳的WASH知识,但较少的母亲表现出积极的态度和做法.
- 高等教育和改善的经济地位与更好的WASH行为有显著的关联.
- 具有良好的知识的母亲几乎是实践安全卫生的10倍 (AOR:9.621).
结论:
- 文化敏感,社区驱动的干预措施对于改善WASH实践至关重要.
- 促进教育,加强基础设施和提高意识对于更健康的社区至关重要.
- 赋予母亲知识和资源的赋权对于公共卫生和孟加拉农村的未来至关重要.
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