皮下脂肪厚度是开放尾切除术后手术部位感染的危险因素
Sagar Gyawali1, Dinesh Shahi1, Anil Singh Badal1
1Department of Surgery, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal.
概括
皮下脂肪厚度 (SCFT) 是不复杂尾炎的开放尾切除术后手术部位感染 (SSI) 的重要危险因素. 这一发现有助于预测和潜在地预防风险患者的SSI.
科学领域:
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 手术部位感染 (SSI) 是尾切除术后的一个重大并发症.
- 肥胖是SSI的一个已知的危险因素,身体质量指数 (BMI) 和皮下脂肪厚度 (SCFT) 是关键指标.
- 非侵入性测量的SCFT可以为手术部位的脂肪提供预测价值.
研究的目的:
- 调查手术前皮下脂肪厚度 (SCFT) 与手术部位感染 (SSI) 的发生率之间的关联.
- 评估SCFT作为SSI的潜在预测因子,在接受开放尾切除术治疗无并发性尾炎的患者中.
主要方法:
- 一项前性研究,涉及150名接受紧急开放性尾切除术的患者.
- 手术前的SCFT通过麦克伯尼点的超声波测量.
- 术后随访1个月,以监测SSI的发展;使用EPI-INFO 7和EZR.分析的数据.
主要成果:
- 发现皮下脂肪厚度 (SCFT) 与SSI显著相关 (P值=0.001).
- 身体质量指数 (BMI) 也显示出与SSI有显著的关联.
- 总体上,SSI发生率为24%,并指出表面和深层感染.
结论:
- 手术前皮下脂肪厚度 (SCFT) 是紧急开放尾切除术后SSI的一个重要危险因素.
- SCFT测量可以帮助识别患有SSI风险较高的患者.
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