女性艺术体操运动员和手球运动员能力和能力之间的联系
Vivien Wehovszky1, Csaba Nagykáldi1, Zsuzsanna Kalmár2
1School of Doctoral Studies, Hungarian University of Sports Science, Budapest, Hungary.
Frontiers in sports and active living
|December 1, 2025
概括
身体能力是发展体育特定能力的基础,体操运动员表现出比手球运动员更强大的联系. 量身定制的训练策略对于提高不同体育运动的运动表现至关重要.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 运动学 运动学
- 体育教育的体育教育
背景情况:
- 能力对于应对体育和体育方面的挑战至关重要.
- 了解身体能力和体育特异能力之间的联系对于运动员的发展至关重要.
- 现有的研究往往忽略了基本的身体属性和获得的运动技能之间的细微关系.
研究的目的:
- 通过身体能力的透视来探索体育特定能力的发展.
- 调查各种体育学科之间的能力概况的差异,特别是比较体操运动员和手球运动员.
- 测试关于身体能力作为能力的先决条件及其与获得技能的相关性假设.
主要方法:
- 使用自我感知问卷来通过实际适应效率 (AFE) 测试来评估身体能力.
- 竞争对手自我评估方法 (CSAM) 是一个经过验证和可靠的工具,用来衡量竞争对手的能力.
- 统计分析检查了艺术体操运动员和手球运动员的身体能力和能力之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 对于体操运动员来说,身体能力和能力之间的相关性中有很大一部分 (22.5%) 是显著的,支持了他们的基本作用.
- 手球运动员的显著相关性较少 (7.5%),这表明这种关系的体育特异性差异.
- 体操运动员的关键能力包括身体状况和竞争态度,而手球运动员则强调工作能力和活动.
结论:
- 基本的身体能力与体操等体育运动的能力发展密切相关.
- 竞争力档案及其与身体能力的关系在体育学科之间有很大的差异.
- 根据体育特定需求制定有针对性的训练策略对于优化运动表现至关重要.
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