慢性中风患者的身体组成变化:一个横截面研究
Jittima Saengsuwan1, Charuwan Nimphan1, Charoonsak Somboonporn2
1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Srinagarind Hospital, Khon Kaen University, Thailand.
Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions
|December 1, 2025
概括
患有慢性中风的患者在身体组成上表现出显著的差异,较低的瘦身量 (LBM) 和骨矿物质含量 (BMC) 位于侧. 年龄,身体质量和运动力预测性LBM.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 神经学 神经学
- 身体组成分析 身体成分分析
背景情况:
- 慢性中风幸存者经常经历不对称的身体组成.
- 了解这些差异对于有针对性的康复战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较慢性中风患者的性和非性四肢之间的身体组成 (脂肪质量,瘦身质量,骨矿物质含量).
- 为了确定LBM和BMC的预测因子在paretic四肢.
主要方法:
- 84名慢性中风患者 (58名男性,26名女性;平均年龄58.3岁) 的横截面研究.
- 双能X射线吸收计 (DXA) 用于测量性和非性四肢的身体组成.
主要成果:
- 在上肢和下肢的侧显著较低的LBM和BMC.
- 在性下肢观察到更高的脂肪质量.
- 性LBM的关键预测因素包括年龄,体重,运动力和身体脂肪百分比. 性别,身高和特定肢体的LBM/体质预测了性BMC.
结论:
- 慢性中风导致受影响和不受影响的四肢之间身体组成的显著,可测量的差异.
- 识别的预测因素为个性化干预提供了洞察力,以改善中风幸存者的LBM和BMC.
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