[语音治疗师在西班牙语中风单位中的职能及其与其他学科的相互关系. 一个审查]
Narcisa Pérez Naranjo1, Gustavo Sevilla Torrijos2, Oyanguren Rodeño Beatriz3
1Departamento de Psicología Experimental, Procesos cognitivos y Logopedia. Facultad de Psicología. Universidad Complutense. Madrid. España.
语音治疗师在中风单位 (SU) 中发挥着至关重要的作用,通过早期语言康复帮助患者康复. 尽管国际认可,但它们的纳入西班牙国家标准需要国家标准化.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学
背景情况:
- 脑卒中病房是专门的医疗机构,需要多学科的专业知识.
- 有效的中风护理需要全面的患者评估和治疗.
研究的目的:
- 调查西班牙的语言治疗师在西班牙的存在和实用性.
- 在这些单位内定义语音治疗师的专业职能.
主要方法:
- 在过去的十年中进行了一项非系统化的叙事文学评论.
- 搜索数据库,使用诸如"中风"和"语音治疗","中风单位"和"语音治疗"等术语.
- 通过整合叙事方法,从28篇提取的论文中合成了数据.
主要成果:
- 在中风的急性阶段,早期语言康复至关重要.
- 语音语言病理学家因其对语言/沟通和神经性失调干预的贡献而得到认可.
- 需要在西班牙范围内定义和标准化国家语音治疗师的竞争力.
结论:
- 语音治疗师在US的专业工作是公认的,对患者的结果有益.
- 标准化西班牙自治区的语言治疗师角色是必要的.
- 在国际上,语音治疗师完全集成到中风部门.
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