为非结核性菌根性肺病患者提供为期4周的联合监督和家庭运动计划的可行性:单中心,单臂可行性研究
Eun Chan Kim1,2, Youngmok Park3,4, Chiho Kim1,2
1Department of Sports Industry Studies, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Scientific reports
|December 1, 2025
概括
针对非结核性菌根性肺病 (NTM-PD) 的4周运动计划是可行的和安全的. 患者表现出适度的功能改善,这表明未来试验的潜力.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
背景情况:
- 非结核性菌根性肺病 (NTM-PD) 导致功能衰退.
- 有限的治疗选择需要辅助干预,如运动.
- 在NTM-PD中炼计划的有效性需要进一步的研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估NTM-PD患者为期4周的联合监督和家庭运动计划的可行性,安全性和初步效果.
- 评估心肺健康,功能能力,肌肉力量和生活质量.
- 建立未来更长时间随机对照试验的基础.
主要方法:
- 一个单臂可行性研究涉及23名NTM-PD门诊患者.
- 一个为期4周的干预,每周监督和每天在家进行有氧和抵抗训练.
- 主要结果:保留,坚持,安全. 探索性结果:VO2max,6MWD,30秒STS,力量,肺功能,身体组成,生活质量.
主要成果:
- 高可行性:82.6%的保留率,100%的监督遵守率,73.5%的家庭遵守率.
- 没有报告严重不良事件.
- 适度的功能收益:在6MWD中增加20m (p=0.008),在30s STS中改善3.5次 (p=0.010).
结论:
- 对于NTM-PD患者来说,4周的混合运动计划是可行的,安全的,可以接受的.
- 观察到短期的功能改善,但临床意义可能受到干预持续时间的限制.
- 结果支持通过改进的遵守策略和结果措施向长期RCT进行进展.
更多相关视频
09:42Using Continuous Data Tracking Technology to Study Exercise Adherence in Pulmonary Rehabilitation
Published on: November 8, 2013
13.9K
04:24Acupoint Application as a Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment for Fatigue Associated with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Published on: September 5, 2025
750
相关概念视频
Pulmonary Tuberculosis V
527
Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
527
Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV
468
Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
468
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management
3.1K
Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation
Smoking Cessation
3.1K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II
1.3K
Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
1.3K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I
806
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
806
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies
3.1K
Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History
Medical History
3.1K
