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患者对吞可穿戴传感器技术的看法:与帕金森病患者进行的定性研究

Cagla Kantarcigil¹, Bonnie Martin-Harris^2,3, Abigail B Nellis²

¹Department of Speech and Hearing Science, College of Arts and Sciences, The Ohio State University, Pressey Hall, 1070 Carmack Rd, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA. Kantarcigil.1@osu.edu.

|December 1, 2025

概括

这项研究探讨了帕金森病 (PD) 患者如何感知用于吞康复的可穿戴传感器. 患者发现这项技术在追踪吞方面是有前途的,但在现实世界中使用和负担能力方面提出了改进.

科学领域:

生物医学工程生物医学工程
神经学神经学
康复科学康复科学康复科学

背景情况:

缺食症在帕金森病 (PD) 中很常见,影响生活质量.
可穿戴式传感器有可能监测PD患者的吞和呼吸.
影响这些传感器用于PD中吞康复的采用因素仍未得到充分研究.

研究的目的:

调查帕金森病 (PwPD) 患者对新型可穿戴传感器和监测吞和呼吸的iOS应用程序的印象.
为未来的传感器和应用程序代收集建议和所需功能.
了解在PwPD中使用传感器/应用程序来管理吞困难的预期好处和缺点.

主要方法:

使用半结构面试进行的定性研究,对10名帕金森病患者 (PwPD) 和2名护理伙伴进行了半结构面试.
参与者在面试前获得了家庭使用的"传感器套件".
采访被录音,文字转录,并使用诱导常数比较分析进行分析.

主要成果:

出现了五个主要主题:传感器/粘合剂功能,公共用途,应用程序功能,建议以及预期的好处/缺点.
普华永道警察局 (PwPD) 认出了传感器的潜力,可以随着时间的推移跟踪吞功能.
关键建议包括添加吞提醒振动,以及对感官分心,负担能力和现实世界可用性的担忧.

结论:

可穿戴传感器技术在帕金森病的吞障碍管理方面显示出显著的前景.
用户反为改进传感器设计,应用程序功能以及解决有效实施的实际问题提供了关键的见解.
进一步的开发应侧重于以用户为中心的设计,包括提醒等功能,并确保可负担性和谨慎性,以便广泛采用.

关键词:

脱脱脱脱脱脱障碍脱障碍脱障碍帕金森病是帕金森氏症的一种疾病.定性方法定性方法技术技术技术技术技术可穿戴式传感器

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