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澳大利亚州紧急服务局内受伤情况概况:一项回顾性研究

Graham Marvin¹, Elisa F D Canetti², Rob Orr²

¹Tactical Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences & Medicine, Bond University, Robina, QLD, Australia. gmarvin@bond.edu.au.

BMC emergency medicine

|December 1, 2025

概括

紧急服务人员,特别是国家紧急服务 (SES),受伤率很高,腰部伤是最常见的. 有针对性的伤害预防策略对于提高职业安全和减少工作时间损失至关重要.

科学领域:

职业健康职业健康职业健康
紧急医疗紧急医疗
伤害流行病学伤害流行病学

背景情况:

在紧急服务人员中,受伤是很常见的.
了解伤害模式对于有效的预防计划至关重要.
这项研究概述了澳大利亚各种紧急服务部门的受伤情况.

研究的目的:

分析州紧急服务机构内的伤害的发生率,身体位置,性质和机制.
确定具有较高伤害风险的特定服务和人口群体.
为制定量身定制的伤害预防策略提供信息.

主要方法:

对10年伤害数据库 (2012-2022) 的回顾性分析.
包括救护车,消防和救援,农村消防,国家紧急服务 (SES) 和通信中心 (CC) 数据.
损伤发生率 (IR) 和发生率比率 (IRR) 的计算,每1000个全职相当 (FTE) 年.

主要成果:

报告共有2,703名受伤者;救护车服务占57.5%.
最常见的伤害:下背部 (27.9%),软组织 (59.7%) 和身体压力 (45.5%).
国家紧急服务 (SES) 的IR (2054.2) 和IRR (3.64与救护车服务) 较高. 在45-49岁的男性中,受伤最为普遍.

结论:

与其他紧急服务相比,州紧急服务人员的受伤率更高.
这些发现支持了定制伤害预防策略的必要性.
实施量身定制的战略可以提高职业安全,减少受伤相关的缺勤.

关键词:

这是一辆救护车.一个消防员的消防员.职业安全职业安全职业安全做一个志愿者.

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