通过研究导航计划促进研究参与:研究人员从与寻求庇护者和难民的项目中获得的见解
A Hägg Martinell1, M Tyrrell2,3, H Eriksson4
1Department of Health Promoting Science, Sophiahemmet University, Stockholm, Sweden. ann.martinell@shh.se.
Conflict and health
|December 2, 2025
概括
基于社区的研究导航器对于将寻求庇护者和难民纳入健康研究是有价值的,尽管存在后勤和跨群体挑战. 这种方法增强了难以接触的人群的研究包容性和公平性.
科学领域:
- 卫生研究 卫生研究 卫生研究
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
- 基于社区的参与式研究
背景情况:
- 像寻求庇护者和难民这样的弱势群体在卫生研究中代表性不足.
- 障碍包括有限的访问,不信任和后勤限制.
- 基于社区的研究导航器 (CRN) 被探索为改善参与的战略.
研究的目的:
- 探索研究人员使用CRN的经验,以促进寻求庇护者和难民在瑞典研究项目的参与.
- 了解与实施CRN计划相关的好处和挑战.
主要方法:
- 描述性的定性设计与八个深度访谈与四个研究人员.
- 在CRN项目中,从叙利亚,厄立特里亚和索马里难民和寻求庇护者中招募志愿者.
- 使用反射主题分析 (Braun & Clarke框架) 分析数据.
主要成果:
- 研究人员将CRN视为招聘和认可的"关键推动因素".
- 关键主题包括"集团间关系和物流的复杂性".
- 分主题强调了参与,语言一致性,权力动态和沟通挑战.
结论:
- 该CRN计划是寻求庇护者和难民参与研究的有价值但复杂的战略.
- 伦理和后勤方面的挑战需要仔细的规划和敏感的实施.
- 量身定制的培训,文化敏感性和关注群体间的动态对于计划的有效性至关重要.
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