视频拍摄角度对投形式指令的影响:增强对"肘部下降"位置的识别
1Division of Physical Therapy, Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Tokyo Health Sciences: 4-11 Ochiai, Tama-shi, Tokyo 206-0033, Japan.
Journal of physical therapy science
|December 2, 2025
概括
棒形象图像显著提高了棒球运动员对"肘落下"投位置的识别. 前部和后部拍摄角度为教导正确的机械提供了最清晰的可视化.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 伤害预防 预防伤害
背景情况:
- "落肘"位置是棒球投球中的一个常见缺陷,通常与肩膀和肘部受伤有关.
- 有效的视觉反对于纠正年轻运动员投球机制至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估棒形象图像作为视觉反的有效性,以识别棒球运动员的"肘部下降"位置.
- 为了确定最佳的拍摄角度来识别这个投球缺陷.
主要方法:
- 研究了51名男性棒球运动员 (11-15岁) 的投伤害和"肘部下降"的位置.
- 影子投从前方,后方,腹部和背部角度拍摄,并转换为棒形象 (SPLYZA Motion).
- 识别易度通过Visual Analog Scale在标准,每和静态图像格式中进行评估.
主要成果:
- 棒形象图像比实际视频录像更容易解释.
- 前部和背部的拍摄角度提供了最清晰的"肘部下降"位置的可视化.
- 后部和腹部的角度对可视化效果不如前部和背部那么有效.
结论:
- 前部或背部的拍摄角度是最有效的教棒球运动员识别"肘部下降"的位置.
- 棒形象图像可以提高玩家对正确投机制的理解.
- 这种方法对预防伤害和提高年轻棒球投手的表现有希望.
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