熊蜂在减少儿童局部麻醉期间疼痛感知的影响:分口交叉研究
Satish Vishwanathaiah1, Prabhadevi C Maganur1, Raneem A Areshy2
1Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, Division of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry
|December 2, 2025
概括
一个振动的,冷的减痛装置显著降低了儿童在牙局部麻醉注射期间感知到的疼痛. 这种非侵入性方法为儿科牙科患者提供了更舒适,更少压力的体验.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
背景情况:
- 在儿科手术过程中,牙焦虑和疼痛是严重的担忧.
- 当前的技术往往涉及到让孩子们从不愉快的刺激中分心.
- 一种新的非侵入性设备为减少疼痛提供了潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估外部应用的冷和振动装置在减轻疼痛感知方面的有效性.
- 评估该设备在口内局部麻醉剂施用期间对儿童体验的影响.
- 为了比较使用该设备的疼痛减轻与标准护理.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及39名6至10岁儿童进行双边牙科手术的交叉研究.
- 随机分配在两个单独的访问中接受干预或控制.
- 使用Wong-Baker面部,声音,眼睛和运动 (SEM) 尺度,父母报告和弗兰克尔行为评分尺度 (FBRS) 的疼痛评估.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,在测试组观察到主观疼痛得分明显较低 (p < 0.001).
- 父母和SEM尺度疼痛分数也显示了第一次访问期间测试组的显著减少 (分别p < 0.05和p < 0.001).
- 两组之间没有发现脉率或观察到的行为水平的显著差异.
结论:
- 外部应用的冷和振动止痛装置有效地减少了儿童在口内局部麻醉剂施用期间的疼痛感知.
- 该设备提供了一种有前途的非侵入性方法,以改善儿科牙科患者的舒适性.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索长期影响和更广泛的应用.
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