在职业足球俱乐部社区组织计划中,男性的健康,体育活动和衰老
Tom Duffell1,2, David Haycock2,3, Andy Smith1,2
1Department of Secondary and Further Education, Faculty of Education, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk L39 4QP, United Kingdom.
社区体育俱乐部可以通过培养友和积极的男子气概,让不活跃的男性参与健康计划. 这些设置有助于男性管理衰老和健康,抵消关于衰老的负面刻板印象.
科学领域:
- 促进男性健康的促进.
- 运动社会学运动社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 社区体育俱乐部组织 (CCO) 是促进男性健康的关键环境.
- 了解年龄和对男性的看法如何影响参与CCO健康计划的理解是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 探索CCO领导的健康计划中身体不活跃的男性的生活经历.
- 确定影响参与和不参与CCO健康倡议的因素.
主要方法:
- 质量研究涉及17名身体不活跃的男性 (年龄在30-71岁之间).
- 探索英格兰西北部"活跃蓝调"计划中的经验.
主要成果:
- 最初的参与重点是重返体育; 持续的参与依赖于男性价值观,如开玩笑和友.
- 同龄人的支持和友帮助男性管理与年龄相关的健康状况.
- 与接受以赤字为中心的衰老叙述和家庭/照顾责任相关的不参与.
结论:
- CCO的健康计划应该强调积极的,基于优势的男性性和同行支持.
- 需要文化细微的方法来促进性别响应的男性健康.
- 解决家庭承诺对于计划的可访问性至关重要.
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