快递:社会正义课程干预的有效性 关于内部医学住院医生的文化能力
Bhavi Trivedi1, Adriana Mares1, Lakshmi Kattamuri1
1Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University El Paso, TX, USA.
概括
医学中的社会正义课程提高了居民的文化能力11.7%. 这种培训对于减少健康差异和促进不同患者群体的健康平等至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗教育 医学教育
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
- 医疗保健中的社会正义
背景情况:
- 全国需要将社会正义纳入医学教育,以解决健康差异.
- 文化能力和谦卑是改善对边缘化种族和民族群体的关怀的关键.
- 医学社会正义课程在内科住院计划中实施.
研究的目的:
- 调查医学社会正义课程对居民文化能力的影响.
- 评估居民文化意识,知识,技能,遭遇和欲望的变化.
主要方法:
- 使用了前后准实验性研究设计.
- 教育策略包括在线模块,临床经验,讲座和反思实践.
- 文化能力的测量是使用"医疗保健专业人员文化能力评估过程清单 - 修订版"进行的.
主要成果:
- 共有40名居民参与了这项研究.
- 干预后观察到整体文化能力的11.7%的相对改善 (MD=7.7;95%CI:4.72,10.68,p<0.001).
- 在所有领域都注意到了显著的改善:意识,知识,技能,遭遇和欲望.
结论:
- 医学中的社会正义课程有效地提高了内科医生之间的文化能力.
- 需要进一步进行纵向研究,以探索在更广泛的环境中实施战略和挑战.
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