改变认知行为和基于正念的在线干预的调解者,用于女性低活性性欲望功能障碍
Julia Velten1, Gerrit Hirschfeld2, Jürgen Margraf1
1Mental Health Research and Treatment Center, Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr University Bochum.
Journal of sex research
|December 2, 2025
概括
认知行为疗法 (CBT) 和基于正念的疗法 (MBT) 有效地治疗低活性性欲望障碍 (HSDD). 自我同情,反,身体联系和自我意识的改善部分介于HSDD妇女的结果.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 性健康 性的健康
背景情况:
- 低性欲是女性普遍存在的问题,在引起痛苦时可能被诊断为低活性性欲障碍 (HSDD).
- 认知行为疗法 (CBT) 和基于正念的疗法 (MBT) 都在通过面对面或在线交付来治疗HSDD方面表现出有效性.
研究的目的:
- 调查在线CBT和MBT使用HSDD治疗中的潜在调解心理变量.
- 检查正念,自我同情,反省,身体连接,自我意识,关系满意度,性交流,抑郁和焦虑如何影响治疗结果.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及212名被诊断患有HSDD的女性.
- 参与者被分配到CBT或MBT,由八个在线自助模块组成.
- 关于心理变量和治疗结果的数据是在治疗前和治疗后3,6和12个月收集的.
主要成果:
- 自我同情,反,身体联系和自我意识的改善在至少一个组的治疗结果中部分介于治疗结果.
- 调解效应通常很小,占治疗总效应的15%.
- 在CBT和MBT之间的调解途径中没有观察到显著的差异.
结论:
- 情绪调节,元认知过程和体现对于有效治疗HSDD至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来完善HSDD的心理干预措施,并解决女性的具体问题.
- 无论是CBT还是MBT都很有前途,它们都有共同的潜在心理机制,有助于治疗成功.
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