一个以实施为重点的定性探索,对拉丁人恢复中的同行支持的文化响应模型进行实施
Elizabeth Siantz1, Adriana Nuncio-Zuñiga2, Jules Martinez3
1College of Social Work, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. e.siantz@utah.edu.
Community mental health journal
|December 2, 2025
概括
在西班牙语组织中实施文化敏感的同行支持需要解决耻辱和文化差异. 对于同行专家来说,有效的监督和支持的环境是关键,尽管这项工作可能会在情感上很累.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 行为健康服务 研究 研究 行为健康服务
- 文化精神病学是一种精神病学.
背景情况:
- 文化敏感的同行支持可以增强拉丁裔个人的物质使用和心理健康服务参与.
- 在西班牙语,同行运营的组织中,这些计划的实施细节仍然不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 探索在西班牙语,同行运营的行为健康组织中对文化响应的同行支持计划的实施决定因素.
- 使用实施研究综合框架 (CFIR) 识别促进者和障碍者.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及14次采访项目领导,认证同行专家 (CPS) 和监督员.
- 采访以西班牙语和英语进行和分析,使用恒定比较方法,由CFIR领域组织.
主要成果:
- 干预特点:文化响应性方法减少了耻辱感,并接受了恢复和拉丁人同行文化.
- 外部环境:提供者和客户之间的文化差异造成了护理障碍.
- 内部环境:有效的同行监督和互助文化至关重要.
- 涉及的个人:监督增强了CPS技能.
- 实施过程:尽管有组织的支持,但同行支持的工作在情感上是苛刻的.
结论:
- 对拉丁人来说,文化上响应和语言上适当的同行支持,加上强有力的监督和支持性的组织文化,对拉丁人来说至关重要.
- 在更广泛的医疗保健系统中,有必要解决文化障碍.
- 进一步的研究应检查监管模型和其他已确定支持的可扩展性.
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