相关实验视频
Updated: Jan 9, 2026

05:10
Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
Published on: May 30, 2025
877
系统层面,决策和计划运营 在实施医疗补助直接证书 (DC-M) 试点项目期间,关于马里兰社区学校的餐饮
Samantha G Alarcon Basurto1, Rishitha Reddy Chintala1, Dorbor Tarley1
1Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
The Journal of school health
|December 2, 2025
概括
与医疗补助 (DC-M) 直接认证可以通过简化免费或低价餐 (FARM) 和社区资格条款 (CEP) 的资格来增加学校用餐参与率. 这个试点计划为学校营养计划提供了宝贵的见解.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 营养 公共卫生 营养
- 卫生政策分析 卫生政策分析
- 教育中的系统科学教育中的系统科学
背景情况:
- 马里兰州教育部在2022-2023学年试行了美国农业部的医疗补助 (DC-M) 直接认证计划.
- DC-M使在医疗补助计划中注册的学生能够自动获得免费或低价餐 (FARM) 的资格,并将医疗补助数据集成到社区资格条款 (CEP) 的计算中.
- CEP允许高贫困地区的学校为所有学生提供免费餐,旨在改善粮食安全和参与学校餐饮计划.
研究的目的:
- 评估与医疗补助 (DC-M) 直接认证计划对社区资格规定 (CEP) 参与的影响.
- 从系统的角度分析这些影响,确定影响计划成果的相互关联因素.
- 为提高免费或低价餐 (FARM) 资格和支持学校CEP倡议的战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 采用了定性研究方法,利用半结构化,与学区食品和营养服务的利益相关者进行深入访谈.
- 在采访成绩单上进行了诱导性定性编码,以确定关键主题和关系.
- 由Kumu软件促进的因果循环图表被用于可视化系统动态和识别的反循环.
主要成果:
- 经过12次采访,发现了36个相互关联的因素,分为五个强化反循环和一个平衡反循环.
- 出现了三个主要主题:学区景观对学生入学率的影响,联邦和州政策对学校用餐资助的影响,以及学校用餐政策对餐饮运营的影响.
- 调查结果表明,学校可以通过实施DC-M来加强餐饮参与.
结论:
- 系统方法有效地确定了与DC-M实施相关的障碍和促进因素,以及其对学校餐饮计划的影响.
- 该研究为了解影响FARM资格和CEP参与的因素的复杂相互作用提供了一个框架.
- 结果可以为政策制定和实践提供信息,以优化学校营养计划并改善学生获得餐饮的机会.
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
260
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
260
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
839
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
839
Nursing Implementation
5.9K
Implementation is the execution of the nursing care plan developed during the planning phase.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
5.9K
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.9K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.9K
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
3.2K
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
3.2K

