[2022-2023年"冬季感冒相关疾病监测"的结果]
Juhyun Lee1, Daeshik An1, Younjhin Ahn1
1질병관리청 건강위해대응관 미래질병대비과.
Jugan geon-gang gwa jilbyeong
|December 3, 2025
概括
在2022-2023年冬季,韩国与感冒相关的疾病 (CRI) 病例增加了49%. 该研究强调低温是最常见的CRI,特别影响男性和老年人在早晨.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 环境健康 环境健康
背景情况:
- 韩国运行国家感冒相关疾病 (CRI) 监测系统.
- 该系统在冬季期间监测低温和伤等CRIs.
- 在2022-2023年冬季,报告的CRI病例显著增加.
研究的目的:
- 在韩国2022-2023年冬季期间分析CRIs的流行病学特征.
- 确定与CRIs相关的高风险人群和环境因素.
- 为公共卫生干预提供信息,以预防与感冒相关的伤害.
主要方法:
- 利用韩国疾病控制和预防局CRI急诊室监控系统的数据.
- 收集了全国大约500家医疗机构的数据.
- 分析了患者的人口统计,发生时间,位置和CRI类型.
主要成果:
- 报告共有447名CRI患者,比去年增加了49%.
- 低温是最常见的CRI (67.1%),其中19.7%的患者中毒.
- 在2023年1月下旬的寒冷期间,CRI达到顶峰,主要影响男性,80岁以上的个人和失业者.
- 大多数事件发生在户外,特别是在路边,在早上 (6:00-12:00).
结论:
- 在2022-2023年冬季,CRI显著上升,这凸显了持续监测的必要性.
- 男性,老年人和失业者被确定为面临更高风险的关键人口统计学群体.
- 公共卫生信息应强调与户外活动,早晨和寒冷天气饮酒相关的风险.
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