确定结核信息管理系统的最低数据集
Hassan Bostan1,2, Niloofar Mohammadzadeh1, Sara Mobarak2
1Department of Health Information Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Journal of education and health promotion
|December 3, 2025
概括
为结核病信息管理系统开发了一个新的最低数据集 (MDS). 这种标准化的数据收集旨在改善全球结核病预防,控制和管理.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 结核病 (TB) 是由Mycobacterium tuberculosis引起的全球重大健康威胁.
- 标准化数据收集对于有效的结核病预防,控制和管理至关重要.
- 现有的数据收集方法缺乏一致性,阻碍了全面的结核病信息管理.
研究的目的:
- 为结核信息管理系统开发一个最低数据集 (MDS).
- 建立标准化定义,以便在结核病控制中进行一致的数据收集.
- 为一个集成的TB信息管理系统奠定基础.
主要方法:
- 在2023年进行的应用描述性,横截面研究.
- 对波斯语和英语数据库,灰色文学和医疗记录进行了全面的文献审查.
- 两阶段的Delphi调查,以确定TB MDS的基本数据元素.
- 使用SPSS 21进行描述性统计分析.
主要成果:
- 成功开发了用于结核病信息管理系统的实用MDS.
- 该MDS包括两个部分:行政 (33个数据元素) 和临床 (90个数据元素).
- 开发的MDS促进了结核病管理的综合和包容性数据收集.
结论:
- 开发的MDS为结核病数据收集提供了一个标准化的框架.
- 这个倡议支持政策制定者,医疗保健提供者和研究人员在结核病控制工作.
- 预计MDS将通过改善管理和监测来减少全球结核病负担.
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