中年女性心血管疾病风险较高的身体活动伙伴关系的偏好和反应:数字化,混合方法的方法
Anisha Satish1, Kiri Baga1, Emmanuel Lapitan1
1Department of Psychology, Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ, USA.
Psychology & health
|December 3, 2025
概括
患有心血管疾病风险的中年女性更喜欢体育活动 (PA) 伴侣,了解他们的需求和照顾角色. 这些合作伙伴关系可以激励女性提高她们的PA水平.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 中年女性 (40-65岁) 面临高心血管疾病 (CVD) 风险,通常与减少体力活动 (PA) 相关.
- 社会支持对PA至关重要,伙伴关系显示出增加参与度的潜力.
- 了解女性对PA合作伙伴的具体偏好对于有效的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估中年妇女与心血管疾病风险因素之间的关于PA的信念和对PA伙伴关系的偏好.
- 探索女性对PA的概念如何影响她们的伴侣偏好.
主要方法:
- 混合方法设计使用Web应用程序来查看假设的PA合作伙伴和定性访谈.
- 对27名中年女性 (平均年龄53.3,BMI32.6kg/m2) 的采访数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 女人渴望PA合作伙伴认可和理解他们,考虑到他们的护理角色.
- 偏好包括与类似PA级别的个人合作,但对促进动机和成长的合作伙伴存在开放性.
- 对PA的特定看法影响了伴侣选择.
结论:
- 对于心血管疾病风险较高的中年女性来说,PA合作伙伴关系可能是可取的.
- 优化基于合作伙伴的PA推广需要了解女性独特的需求和偏好.
- 未来的干预应考虑量身定制的合作伙伴匹配,以加强PA的参与.
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