一个社区药房疫苗接种推动干预:全国性研究的最终结果
Kenneth C Hohmeier1, Andrea Brookhart2, Olivia Kinney3
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Translational Science, University of Tennessee Health Science Center College of Pharmacy, 301 S. Perimeter Park Drive, Suite 220, Nashville, TN, 37211, USA.
Research in social & administrative pharmacy : RSAP
|December 3, 2025
概括
在社区药房的行为推动改善了疹疫苗接种完成率. 药剂师发现这些工具有助于患者查和工作流集成,尽管最初的挑战.
科学领域:
- 行为经济学是一种行为经济学.
- 公共卫生干预措施 公共卫生干预措施
- 药房实践的做法 在药房实践.
背景情况:
- 社区药房面临的工作流障碍,无法提供临床服务.
- 行为"推动"无意识地影响决策.
- 在社区药房设置中,推动的有效性尚未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估药剂师针对性的行为推动,以改善第二剂疹疹 (HZ) 疫苗接种完成.
- 为了探索药剂师对基于推动的干预措施的接受.
主要方法:
- 多方法方法包括疫苗接种数据和药剂师访谈.
- 在17个月内使用发行数据评估了HZ疫苗第二剂量完成的变化.
- 使用实施研究综合框架 (CFIR) 分析的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 在HZ疫苗完成百分比和减少剂量间隔的总体改善被观察到 (p < 0.01).
- 药剂师采访显示,对绩效预期和患者查产生积极影响.
- nudges无地集成到工作流程中,并且由于社会影响而受到积极欢迎.
结论:
- 针和临床决策支持工具可以提高社区药房的公共卫生影响.
- 药剂师积极地看待这些干预措施,有助于提供更多的临床服务.
- 未来的研究应该集中在技术上,以克服工作负载的限制,并改善选/遵守.
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