对男性HPV疾病的ChatGPT评估:使用基于证据的指导方针对泌尿和皮肤学准确性的重复评估
Kemal Turker Ulutas1, Mesut Cilli2
1Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Ministry of Health, Hatay Reyhanlı State Hospital, 31500 Reyhanlı, Turkey.
Archivos espanoles de urologia
|December 3, 2025
概括
像ChatGPT-4这样的人工智能显示出教育男性人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 和生殖器的潜力. 虽然准确,但需要进一步验证临床使用.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 感染对男性构成重大健康风险,包括生殖器和癌症.
- 有效的患者教育男性HPV流行病学需要创新的策略.
- 这项研究评估了ChatGPT-4在提供有关男性HPV相关生殖器的信息方面的准确性.
研究的目的:
- 评估ChatGPT-4在传播有关男性HPV诱导的生殖器的准确信息方面的有效性.
- 为了确定人工智能对男性HPV产生的反应的准确性和完整性.
- 探索AI在改善男性HPV患者健康沟通方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 对ChatGPT-4进行了240项问卷 (多选项,真假) 的管理.
- 问题涉及HPV传播,症状,诊断,治疗和预防.
- 通过使用利克特等级来评估答案,并进行代问询以衡量改善.
主要成果:
- 聊天GPT-4实现了79.60%的初始准确率 (191/240个问题).
- 准确性在随后的轮回中得到了改善,在第二轮和第三轮中,有14个和15个额外的问题被正确回答.
- 在一般的HPV信息和预防方面注意到了优势,但在男性生殖器的具体方面仍然存在挑战.
结论:
- 聊天GPT-4显示了在泌尿病学中患者教育的初步医学价值.
- 跨子组的可变精度表明需要在临床实施之前进行进一步的优化和验证.
- 人工智能的准确信息传递和改进能力突出显示了它在加强关于HPV的男性健康沟通方面的潜力.
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