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转激素受体在促进甲状腺癌中PANoptosis的作用
Shungao Ma1, Zhiqiang Ma1, Jingwei Shen1
1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital, Dali, Yunnan 671000, P.R. China.
Oncology letters
|December 4, 2025
概括
转移素受体 (TFRC) 在甲状腺癌 (TC) 中促进PANoptosis,一种细胞死亡形式. 在TC中TFRC的下调表明其作为预后生物标志物和治疗点的作用,用于增强细胞死亡.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
背景情况:
- 泛亡是一种新兴的受调细胞死亡 (RCD) 途径,涉及亡,亡和热亡.
- 转激素受体 (TFRC) 参与各种RCD,并作为甲状腺癌 (TC) 的抑制剂.
研究的目的:
- 研究TFRC在TC中PANoptosis中的作用.
- 阐明TFRC对TC中PANoptosis的影响的分子机制.
主要方法:
- 对TCGA-THCA数据集的生物信息学分析,以识别与PANoptosis标记物 (ZBP-1,AIM2) 相关的基因.
- 细胞测试 (PI/Calcein-AM,YO-PRO-1/PI染色,西部涂抹) 来评估TFRC对TC细胞死亡的影响.
- 使用mRNA测序 (mRNA-seq) 来识别与TFRC相关的差异表达mRNA,并构建蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用网络.
主要成果:
- TFRC被确定为TC的预后生物标志物,在瘤组织和细胞中显著下调.
- 过度表达TFRC促进了烧灭,灭和灭,减少了可活的TC细胞,并调节了关键蛋白表达 (caspases,MLKL,RIPK3).
- TFRC与CD34,LDHA和LDLR相互作用,这些在TFRC敲击时被下调,这表明它们参与了TFRC介导的PANoptosis.
结论:
- 在TC中促进PANoptosis方面,TFRC起着至关重要的作用.
- TFRC可以通过与CD34,LDHA和LDLR的相互作用来发挥其功能.
- 在TC中,TFRC代表了调节细胞死亡途径的潜在治疗标.
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