应用程序评估的五年:从实践中的框架中获取见解 - 对m-health指数和导航数据库进行系统审查
Julian Herpertz1,2, Bridget Dwyer2, Ellen Wagner2,3
1Charite - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany.
Internet interventions
|December 4, 2025
概括
对健康应用程序质量和数据隐私的担忧在所有类别中都是普遍存在的. 移动健康指数和导航数据库 (MIND) 框架有助于评估这些数字健康工具,帮助应用程序选择和比较.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 服务提供商
背景情况:
- 健康应用程序的普及引发了对质量,隐私和基于证据的实践的担忧.
- 现有的应用程序评估框架缺乏标准化和跨领域的适用性.
- 移动健康指数和导航数据库 (MIND) 为应用程序评估提供了一个结构化的框架和数据库.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查使用MIND数据库或健康应用程序评估框架的研究.
- 通过MIND框架评估各种健康应用程序类别中质量和隐私问题的普遍性.
主要方法:
- 系统审查使用MIND数据库或框架的研究.
- 数据的描述性综合和两个比例的z测试进行比较.
- 纳入标准集中在使用MIND用于健康应用程序评估的研究上.
主要成果:
- 确定了22项研究,其中16项专注于商业健康应用程序.
- 关键的评估指标包括隐私政策,兼容性,成本和证据.
- 在心理健康应用程序中发现了显著的缺陷 (15%的有效性研究,25%缺乏隐私政策,44%与第三方共享数据),反映在其他领域.
结论:
- 证据和隐私问题在大多数健康应用程序类别中普遍存在.
- 需要加强对数字健康应用程序的监管监督和验证标准.
- MIND是评估数字健康应用程序的宝贵工具,促进了选择和跨领域比较.
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