细胞学样本中的非致病性真菌污染物:小心模仿
Neha Kawatra Madan1, Meetu Agrawal1, Vyomika Teckchandani1
1Pathology and Microbiology Department, VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
Journal of cytology
|December 4, 2025
概括
非致病性真菌污染物,如Fusarium和Alternaria物种,经常在细胞学标本中发现. 这些真菌可以模仿致病生物,这给细胞学家带来了诊断挑战.
科学领域:
- 细胞病理学 细胞病理学
- 菌类学 菌类学是指菌类学.
- 诊断微生物学 诊断微生物学
背景情况:
- 在细胞学中准确识别非致病性真菌对于诊断完整性至关重要.
- 元素可以被误认为是致病生物,导致误诊.
- 了解常见的真菌污染物有助于细胞学家准确解释.
研究的目的:
- 在细胞病理学标本中识别和描述非致病性真菌污染物.
- 评估这些真菌污染物所带来的诊断挑战.
- 提供关于细胞学样本中特定真菌物种的流行情况的见解.
主要方法:
- 在一年内分析了超过11000个细胞学样本,包括液体,PAP涂抹和FNA样本.
- 包括各种无菌和非无菌的体液,宫细胞学标本.
- 微生物培养相关性和实验室试剂的测试,以检测真菌的存在.
主要成果:
- 发现的最常见的真菌污染物是fusarium物种.
- 替代物种是第二个最常见的,这可能会对形形菌病产生潜在影响.
- 微生物培养通常最初对污染物是负的,但有时会产生积极的结果.
结论:
- 非致病性真菌污染物在细胞学幻灯片中无处不在.
- 这些污染物作为显著的模仿者,可能会混细胞学诊断.
- 对常见的真菌污染物的认识对于细胞学家来说至关重要,以避免诊断错误.
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