FireLog:一个开源的,低成本的系统,用于在野火期间的温度记录,具有高空间和时间分辨率
Nipuna Chamara1, Yufeng Ge1,2, Sabrina Russo3,2
1Department of Biological Systems Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA.
HardwareX
|December 4, 2025
概括
准确测量野火温度至关重要. 新的FireLog系统为研究人员和研究火灾生态和安全的土地管理人员提供了一个用户友好,经济和可定制的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 火灾生态与管理
- 环境监测 环境监测
- 仪器仪表和传感器技术
背景情况:
- 准确的温度测量对于野火研究和管理至关重要.
- 现有的监测火焰,空气和土壤温度的系统往往昂贵或缺乏用户友好性.
- 需要经济,模块化和可定制的开源或商业温度记录系统.
研究的目的:
- 设计,开发和验证FireLog系统,用于测量野火环境中的温度.
- 提供一个用户友好的,经济的,模块化的,可定制的温度记录解决方案.
- 评估FireLog系统的准确性,精度,可重复性和稳定性.
主要方法:
- 使用炉子测试 (20-1000°C) 的实验室验证,将FireLog与坎贝尔科学数据记录器进行比较.
- 在规定的燃烧期间进行现场部署和操作测试.
- 使用确定系数 (R2) 和根平均平方误差 (RMSE) 分析测量精度.
主要成果:
- 实验室验证显示了高准确度 (最小R2为0.98) 和精度.
- 该系统在受控的炉条件下表现出强度.
- 现场部署证实了在活跃火灾环境中可靠的性能,准确记录温度动态.
结论:
- 消防记录系统是一种经过验证,准确和强大的工具,用于测量野火研究中的温度.
- 它为研究人员和土地管理人员提供了一种实用,可扩展和具有成本效益的解决方案.
- 该系统增强了消防生态,安全和土地管理应用方面的能力.
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