探索初级保健提供者对慢性病管理的信心:沙特阿拉伯的一项跨部门研究
Mohammed Kanan1, Hind M AlOsaimi2, Shatha S Alanazi3
1Department of Pharmaceutical Care, Rafha General Hospital, Northern Border Health Cluster, Rafha, 76321, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease
|December 4, 2025
概括
沙特阿拉伯的医疗保健专业人员对治疗慢性病 (CKD) 的信心有所不同. 糖尿病医生和3-10年的经验者表现出更高的信心,表明需要有针对性的培训来改善CKD护理.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 慢性病 (CKD) 是一个重大的全球健康挑战.
- 糖尿病和高血压的患病率上升加剧了沙特阿拉伯 (KSA) 的CKD负担.
研究的目的:
- 评估医疗保健专业人员在KSA内部对CKD管理的知识和能力.
- 评估遵守当前基于证据的CKD查,诊断,并发症和治疗指南.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯半年 (2024年9月至2025年2月) 进行的横截面研究.
- 使用经过验证的自我管理问卷来衡量对CKD管理的信心水平.
- 使用描述性统计,相对重要性指数 (RII) 和后勤回归分析数据.
主要成果:
- 391名医疗保健专业人员参加;54.0%的年龄在28-37岁之间,52.2%是药剂师.
- 糖尿病专家对CKD管理 (OR=9.78),了解ACE-Is/ARBs (OR=5.16) 和启动新的糖尿病病药物 (OR=6.09) 的信心最高.
- 随着专业经验的增加,信心显著增加,特别是在3-10年之间.
结论:
- 医疗保健专业人员对沙特阿拉伯CKD管理的信心是可变的,受专业和经验的影响.
- 糖尿病专家和3-10年的经验者报告了更大的信心.
- 有针对性的教育干预对于提高初级保健专业人员的CKD管理技能至关重要.
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