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对患有癌症相关认知障碍的成年人进行远程小组干预:可行性研究
Chenanit Hamami1,2, Tamar Peretz3,4, Mor Nahum5
1School of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91240, Jerusalem, Israel. Chenanit.hamami@mail.huji.ac.il.
概括
这项研究发现,对于患有癌症相关认知障碍 (CRCI) 的成年人来说,远程计算机化再培训和功能治疗组 (CRAFT-G) 是可行的. 该干预措施在改善认知功能和职业表现方面显示出潜在的有效性.
科学领域:
- 康复科学是康复的科学.
- 癌症的生存率 癌症的生存率
- 认知神经科学是一种认知神经科学.
背景情况:
- 与癌症相关的认知障碍 (CRCI) 影响了许多癌症幸存者.
- 现有的干预措施可能无法在远程格式中充分解决CRCI.
- 需要对CRCI进行可行和有效的远程干预.
研究的目的:
- 检查对CRCI成年人进行远程小组干预的可行性,CRAFT-G.
- 评估CRAFT-G对职业表现,认知功能,生活质量和孤独感的潜在有效性.
- 评估CRAFT-G干预的招聘,保留,坚持和可接受性.
主要方法:
- 使用了一个单臂,混合方法的准实验设计.
- 五名患有CRCI的癌症幸存者参加了CRAFT-G干预.
- 干预包括每周6个小组会议和18个个性化计算机认知训练课程.
- 可行性是通过招聘,保留,坚持和可接受性来衡量的.
主要成果:
- 招聘率为35%,保留率为83.2%.
- 团队训练的坚持率为80%,计算机认知训练的坚持率为40%.
- 参与者报告了中等到非常高的满意度.
- 在职业表现和自我认知的认知功能中观察到显著的改善.
结论:
- 对于患有CRCI的成年人来说,CRAFT-G干预是可行的,并且可能有效.
- 基于职业干预,认知培训和精神教育的综合远程方法显示出有希望.
- 建议通过更大规模的受控试验进行进一步验证.
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