探索父母监督对数字时代青少年问题性智能手机使用的影响:数据库分析
Mary Ho1,2, Peter Johannes Schulz1,3, Angela Chang4
1Institute of Communication and Public Policy, Faculty of Communication, Culture and Society, Università della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland.
JMIR pediatrics and parenting
|December 4, 2025
概括
父母监控策略对青少年智能手机使用的影响. 年轻的青少年从限制性监控中受益,而年长的青少年需要支持自主性的方法来减少有问题的智能手机使用.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 数字媒体研究 数字媒体研究
背景情况:
- 青少年越来越多地使用智能手机,这引发了人们对问题性使用及其发展影响的担忧.
- 这项研究解决了在增加屏幕时间的背景下,了解青少年有问题的智能手机使用细微差别的需要.
研究的目的:
- 调查青少年感知到的家长监控策略与台湾问题性智能手机使用之间的关系.
- 探索年龄,性别和社会经济地位如何影响这种关联.
主要方法:
- 来自台湾 (n=1673,年龄在10-18岁) 的全国数据集的分析.
- 使用描述性分析和调节的多重串行调解回归.
- 检查了三个家长调解风格:限制性,评价性和不定位的监控.
主要成果:
- 严格的监测对于较年轻的青少年 (10-12岁) 有效地减少了智能手机成.
- 年龄较大的青少年 (16-18岁) 更多地受益于自主支持策略和数字行为指导.
- 限制性监测有效地通过限制互联网访问来减少成,而非集中式监测是无效的.
结论:
- 适合发育的家长策略对于缓解数字成和改善青少年自我调节至关重要.
- 政策制定者应该考虑特定于年龄的,基于证据的方法来提高数字素养和福祉.
- 需要对数字育儿的长期心理影响和跨文化差异进行进一步的研究.
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