听力注意力能力在正常听力患者的慢性主观耳
Hussein Sherif Hamdy1, Abeir Osman Dabbous1, Enas Magdy Ahmed1
1Audio-Vestibular unit, Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Kasr Al-Ainy Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Acta otorrinolaringologica espanola
|December 4, 2025
概括
患有慢性耳的人在听觉注意力方面遇到重大困难,影响日常生活. 这表明,声管理应该包括认知和情绪支持策略.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
背景情况:
- 耳是没有外部源的声音的感知.
- 许多有耳的人报告注意力和集中力缺陷影响日常活动.
研究的目的:
- 评估主观慢性耳患者的听觉注意力.
- 研究听觉注意力,耳障碍和精神声学特征之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及35名耳患者和35名对照者的病例控制研究.
- 用蒙特利尔认知评估警测试 (VMoCA),数字前行跨度测试 (DFST),语音噪音 (SPIN) 测试和二度数字测试 (DDT) 来评估听觉注意力.
- 耳的严重程度和心理状况使用耳障碍目录 (THI) 和医院焦虑和抑郁量表 (HADS) 进行评估.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,声患者在听觉注意力测试中的表现明显较差 (P < .05).
- 在VMoCA警测试显示,在耳患者显著损害 (平均值:1.49对2.00).
- 在THI得分和DDT/SPIN测试结果之间发现了负相关性,表明更大的耳障碍与较差的听觉注意力有关.
结论:
- 慢性耳与焦虑,抑郁和听力注意力受损有关.
- 对耳的治疗干预应整合认知和情绪支持.
- 解决认知缺陷可能会改善 tinnitus 患者的生活质量.
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