人工智能辅助缩小了胃病变内镜报告的经验差距:一个潜在的临床试验
Hang You1,2,3,4, Xiao Tao1,2,3,4, Zehua Dong1,2,3,4
1Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 99 Zhangzhidong Road, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province China, China.
Surgical endoscopy
|December 4, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 报告系统显著提高了胃病变文档质量. 人工智能协助提高了报告的完整性和准确性,特别是对于初级内镜师来说,弥合了经验差距.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 高质量的内镜报告对于胃病变管理至关重要.
- 手动报告往往导致不一致性和不完整的文档.
- 一个人工智能 (AI) 报告系统旨在标准化和改进胃病变报告.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证人工智能的胃病变报告系统.
- 评估人工智能系统对报告完整性和准确性的影响.
- 评估人工智能系统在减少内镜师经验差距方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 使用深度学习开发人工智能系统,用于病变检测,分类和特征识别.
- 使用276张胃部视频片段进行验证.
- 追溯和前性案例验证,比较人工智能辅助和无辅助报告.
主要成果:
- 人工智能系统实现了99.27%的病变识别和88.97%的瘤检测准确度.
- 初级内镜师通过人工智能辅助的报告显著提高了文档完整性 (74.75%与58.08%相比).
- 前性试验显示,人工智能辅助组的完整性优于人工智能辅助组的完整性 (86.50%与75.11%).
结论:
- 人工智能报告系统在记录胃焦点病变方面非常有效.
- 人工智能显著提高了内镜报告的完整性和准确性.
- 人工智能系统在标准化不同经验水平的胃病变文档方面表现有前途.
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