在被认为是牛奶过敏的婴儿中,使用含有共生菌的广泛化配方从症状中恢复
Anaïs Lemoine1, Florence Villard-Truc2, Imene Ait Mohamed Amar3
1Pediatric Nutrition and Gastroenterology, Trousseau Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition
|December 5, 2025
概括
综合生物广泛化配方 (SeHF) 有效地改善了怀疑是牛的婴儿的症状.
科学领域:
- 儿科过敏和免疫学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 牛奶蛋白过敏 (CMPA) 是婴儿常见的疾病.
- 广泛化配方 (eHF) 是CMPA的标准一线治疗方法.
- 协生菌与eHF结合用于CMPA管理的作用需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估共生广泛化配方 (SeHF) 在婴儿中管理疑似CMPA的疗效.
- 评估SeHF对婴儿一般状况和4周排斥饮食期间过敏症状的影响.
- 为了确定症状改善的时间,配方可接受性和父母的生活质量.
主要方法:
- 一项观察前性研究,涉及114名婴儿 (≤8个月) 涉嫌患有CMPA.
- 婴儿被跟踪了28天,评估了一般状况和过敏症状,使用利克尔特尺度.
- 二级结局包括症状缓解的时间,配方奶粉的消费和父母的生活质量 (QoL).
主要成果:
- 疑似过敏症状在86.3%的婴儿中在7-10天内改善或消失.
- 消化系统症状,在基线时存在于86.8%,到28日减少或消失在93.2%.
- 父母对配方的满意度很高 (78.8%),父母的QOL显著改善 (p<0.001).
结论:
- 合成生物广泛化配方 (SeHF) 在现实环境中有效改善CMPA症状.
- 这项研究支持使用SeHF来管理婴儿中可能存在的CMPA.
- 在重新评估CMPA诊断之前,建议至少两周.
相关概念视频
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
617
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
617
Drugs for Treatment of Diarrhea-Predominant IBS
599
Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) is a subtype of IBS characterized primarily by frequent, loose, or watery stools, abdominal pain, and abdominal discomfort. Therapeutic approaches to managing IBS-D include dietary changes, stress management techniques, and pharmaceutical interventions.
Two specific drugs used in the treatment are alosetron (Lotronex) and eluxadoline (Viberzi). Alosetron, a 5-HT3 antagonist, works by slowing the movement of stools in the gut, reducing bowel...
Two specific drugs used in the treatment are alosetron (Lotronex) and eluxadoline (Viberzi). Alosetron, a 5-HT3 antagonist, works by slowing the movement of stools in the gut, reducing bowel...
599
Hydrolysis
120.7K
Overview
Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction in which the addition of water breaks down a polymer into its simpler monomer units. For example, peptides break into amino acids, carbohydrates into simple sugars, and DNA into nucleotides. Enzymes often facilitate these processes.
Hydrolysis Reverses Dehydration Synthesis
Complex carbohydrates can be broken down by breaking the bonds between individual sugar units. The reaction breaks a glycosidic bond as water is added to the compound. The...
Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction in which the addition of water breaks down a polymer into its simpler monomer units. For example, peptides break into amino acids, carbohydrates into simple sugars, and DNA into nucleotides. Enzymes often facilitate these processes.
Hydrolysis Reverses Dehydration Synthesis
Complex carbohydrates can be broken down by breaking the bonds between individual sugar units. The reaction breaks a glycosidic bond as water is added to the compound. The...
120.7K
Allergic Drug Reactions
1.3K
Allergic reactions related to drugs are hypersensitivity responses driven by the immune system and bear no connection to the drug's therapeutic action. While drugs in isolation do not trigger an immune response, they can interact with endogenous proteins to form antigens. These antigens stimulate lymphocytes to produce antibodies. IgE-type antibodies attach themselves to mast cells. Upon subsequent exposure to the same stimulus, the antigen-antibody interaction is initiated, unleashing...
1.3K
Allergic Reactions
31.9K
Overview
31.9K
Classification of Illness
8.5K
The meaning of illness is individualized to each person who experiences an alteration in health. In contrast, disease is a medical term indicating a pathological change in the structure and function of the body or mind. It is a condition that has specific symptoms and boundaries.
An illness is a response to a disease in which the person's level of functioning is changed compared with a previous level. The general classification of illness includes acute and chronic.
Acute illness is severe...
An illness is a response to a disease in which the person's level of functioning is changed compared with a previous level. The general classification of illness includes acute and chronic.
Acute illness is severe...
8.5K


