翻译和适应儿童和青少年的性测量-修订和坚固的性测量:尼泊尔青少年的混合方法研究
Rakesh Singh1,2, Kia-Chong Chua3, Sagun Ballav Pant4
1Research Department, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization Nepal, Baluwatar, Kathmandu, Nepal. rakesh.singh@kcl.ac.uk.
Child psychiatry and human development
|December 5, 2025
概括
这项研究对尼泊尔青少年进行了文化适应的性测量,发现尼泊尔版本的儿童和青年性测量-修订 (CYRM-R) 和坚固的性测量 (RRM) 是评估福祉的有效和可靠的工具.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 跨文化适应 跨文化适应
背景情况:
- 在尼泊尔,青少年的心理健康问题如抑郁和焦虑是普遍存在的.
- 性是青少年福祉的关键保护因素.
- 需要适当的文化测量工具来识别有风险的年轻人.
研究的目的:
- 在尼泊尔,对儿童和青年性测量-修订 (CYRM-R) 和性性测量 (RRM) 的心理测量属性进行文化适应和评估.
- 确保这些工具与尼泊尔语境相关,可靠和有效.
- 提供强大的工具来评估青少年的性.
主要方法:
- 混合方法方法涉及焦点小组讨论,认知面试,试点评估和跨部门调查.
- 针对加德满都受贫困影响的青少年.
- 定性反和定量心理测量分析 (可靠性,有效性,因素分析).
主要成果:
- 尼泊尔语CYRM-R和RRM被认为是可以接受的,可以理解的和文化相关的.
- 良好的项目区分 (项目总相关性为0.2-0.5) 和令人满意的内部一致性 (α 和 ω > 0.7).
- 由因子分析支持的单维结构;观察到适度的测试-重试可靠性.
结论:
- 尼泊尔版本的CYRM-R和RRM表现出强大的心理测量特性和文化强度.
- 这些工具可以有效地评估尼泊尔青少年的性.
- 研究结果支持研究人员,教育工作者和政策制定者制定针对青少年福祉的有针对性的干预措施.
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