对LGBTQ+专注的社区体育进行全面审查
1School of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Journal of homosexuality
|December 5, 2025
概括
LGBTQ+社区体育为成年人提供安全的空间来建立社区,探索身份并改善健康. 然而,歧视和药物使用等挑战需要注意改善福祉.
科学领域:
- 体育社会学运动的社会学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区心理学 社区心理学
背景情况:
- 专注于LGBTQ+的社区体育为性和性别少数群体提供安全,包容的体育机会.
- 这些倡议旨在促进社区,支持身份发展,并增强LGBTQ+成年人和盟友的福祉.
研究的目的:
- 了解LGBTQ+专注社区体育对LGBTQ+成年人的影响.
- 确定与这些体育环境中的参与,好处和挑战相关的关键主题.
主要方法:
- 对119个记录进行了范围审查,主要来自灰色文学.
- 使用主题内容分析来综合所选研究的发现.
主要成果:
- 出现了五个主要主题:社会化和社区,安全和包容性,身份发展,心理和身体健康以及宣传.
- 参与者报告了诸如加强社区联系,身份探索,改善健康和宣传参与等好处.
- 确定的负面方面包括种族主义,变性恐惧症,二恐惧症,脂肪恐惧症,权男性主义和物质使用,以及不清楚的心理健康流行.
结论:
- 专注于LGBTQ+的社区体育通过培养社区,身份,健康和宣传,为LGBTQ+成年人的福祉做出了重大贡献.
- 解决歧视和物质使用等已确定的问题至关重要.
- 未来的研究和实践应该利用这些计划的优势,同时减轻挑战,进一步改善LGBTQ+健康结果.
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