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在2型糖尿病中扩张性功能障碍及其与病及其相关风险因素的相关性

Kashish¹, Tushar Singh, Ashok Kumar

¹Department of General Medicine, Santosh Medical College, Santosh Deemed to be University, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Annals of African medicine

|December 5, 2025

概括

糖尿病病在2型糖尿病中很常见,并且与左心室透静功能障碍有关. 早期发现和治疗病和糖尿病对于心脏健康至关重要.

科学领域:

心脏病学心脏病学
腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
内分泌学在内分泌学.

背景情况:

在慢性功能衰竭中,糖尿病对左心室透静功能的影响的理解有限.
2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 和糖尿病病是严重的健康问题.
扩张功能障碍是心脏变化的早期指标.

研究的目的:

在T2DM患者中探索糖尿病脏病和腹功能障碍之间的联系.
评估在T2DM中扩张性功能障碍的患病率,不同程度的病.
在这个人群中识别与腹功能障碍相关的因素.

主要方法:

101名T2DM患者 (年龄>35-<70岁) 的横截面研究.
通过尿中的白蛋白和血清中的肌素来评估糖尿病病.
使用心声回声和组织多普勒成像 (E/E'比率) 评估透气功能.

主要成果:

在T2DM患者中,57.4%的人患有腹功能障碍 (I级:34.7%,II级:18.8%,III级:4.0%).
在男性 (64.3%) 和女性 (48.9%) 之间,患病率更高.
发现糖尿病脏病恶化 (eGFR下降) 和腹功能障碍之间的直接关系.

结论:

在T2DM中,左心室扩张性功能障碍 (LVDD) 的高患病率与年龄,血糖控制和糖尿病病有关.
血糖控制和糖尿病持续时间可能是LVDD的关键决定因素.
强调需要在T2DM患有病的患者中早期检测和积极管理LVDD.

关键词:

糖尿病脏病糖尿病脏病糖尿病性脏病 (Néphropathie diabétique) 是一种糖尿病性脏病.这是一种2型糖尿病.腹痛功能障碍腹痛功能障碍腹痛功能障碍功能障碍腹痛腹痛功能障碍功能障碍腹筋腹腔左心室功能障碍风险因素风险因素左心室的透静功能障碍有关风险因素的风险因素.2 型糖尿病 2 型糖尿病

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