在医生助理学生中,感知到的压力与饮食质量之间的关系
1Physician Assistant Studies Program, New York Institute of Technology, Riland Center, Room 351, Old Westbury, NY 11568, USA. Tel 516-686-1248. cwolf01@nyit.edu.
Journal of allied health
|December 5, 2025
概括
医生助理 (PA) 学生报告中度的压力水平. 较高的感知压力与较差的饮食质量相关,这表明对学生的健康行为产生负面影响.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 公共卫生 营养 公共卫生 营养
- 心理压力 心理压力
背景情况:
- 学生的健康是学业成功的关键.
- 了解影响健康专业学生的生活方式因素是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 调查医生助理 (PA) 学生感知压力和饮食质量之间的关联.
- 在这个人口群体中识别潜在的健康行为影响.
主要方法:
- 匿名调查收集了人口统计数据,饮食质量 (参与者快速进食评估 - REAP-S) 和感知压力 (感知压力量表 - PSS-10).
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,相关性,t测试和ANOVA.
主要成果:
- 342名PA学生参与,报告中度压力 (PSS-10平均18.7) 和平均饮食质量 (REAP-S平均28.6).
- 女学生的压力明显高于男学生 (p < 0.001).
- 在感知压力和饮食质量之间发现了显著的负相关性 (p < 0.001),表明更高的压力与更差的饮食习惯有关.
结论:
- 医生助理学生面临相当大的压力.
- 在PA学生中,压力水平升高与其饮食和生活方式选择的不利影响有关.
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