对气候变化相关痛苦的年轻人进行心理健康促进的数字培训:可行性随机对照试验的协议
Leonie Fleck1, Henrik Wasmus1, Frederike Schirmbeck1
1Department of Public Mental Health, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
这项研究测试了气候思维和行动 (CliMACT) 培训,这是一项针对经历气候变化相关困境的年轻人的新型干预措施. 结果将为这项重要的心理健康促进策略的未来试验提供信息.
科学领域:
- 心理健康促进和预防策略.
- 青年心理健康与气候变化.
- 生态暂时干预 (EMI).
背景情况:
- 传统的心理健康研究专注于疾病;新的重点是促进和预防.
- 经历气候变化相关困境的年轻人是优先人口.
- 适应性情绪调节和有意义的行动是心理健康的关键.
研究的目的:
- 检查气候思维与行动 (CliMACT) 培训的可行性和初始有效性.
- CliMACT是一种新的混合EMI,用于促进与气候变化相关的痛苦的年轻人的心理健康.
主要方法:
- 这是一项双臂,盲目的可行性随机对照试验 (RCT),50名参与者年龄在14-25岁之间.
- 参与者接受了Climact培训+照顾通常 (CAU) 或仅CAU.
- CliMACT涉及3个专业会议和一个为期6周的基于智能手机的EMI.
主要成果:
- 招生于2024年12月开始;数据收集于2025年8月完成.
- 预计结果将在2026年公布.
- 这项试验是第一个评估EMI对年轻人气候变化相关痛苦的可行性和有效性信号的试验.
结论:
- 这项研究是第一个评估EMI对年轻人气候变化困境的可行性和有效性信号的研究.
- 如果可行,这项试验将指导未来的全功率RCT和经济评估.
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