关于在监狱中提供病毒性肝炎服务的最佳实践指南
Yumi Sheehan1, Akhil Garg2, Julia Sheehan3
1Viral Immunology Systems Program, Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
针对监狱中的病毒性肝炎服务的全球指导方针是为了应对严重的健康负担和缺乏护理的机会而制定的. 这些指导方针旨在规范护理,并支持全球消除病毒性肝炎的努力.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 监狱健康监狱的健康
背景情况:
- 病毒性肝炎是一个重大的全球卫生挑战,特别是在惩戒设施内.
- 监狱对病毒性肝炎服务的限制和优先考虑阻碍了全球消除倡议.
研究的目的:
- 介绍第一个全球监狱病毒性肝炎服务提供指南.
- 建立最佳实践建议,用于监禁人口中的病毒性肝炎管理.
主要方法:
- 一个叙述性审查,综合了系统审查和专家领导的GRADE过程中的发现.
- 包含703篇文章,以指导制定建议.
主要成果:
- 在八个关键领域制定30项建议:政策,测试,治疗,护理连续性,预防,教育,特殊人群和M&E.
- 证据和建议的强度被系统地评分 (A1,B1,C1,D1,专家意见).
结论:
- 这些指导方针为监狱中的病毒性肝炎消除提供了一个标准化的全球框架.
- 实施一致的政策,实践和报告对于改善监狱病毒性肝炎护理至关重要.
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