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核科人工智能生态系统

Geoffrey M Currie¹, Eric M Rohren²

¹School of Dentistry and Medical Sciences, Charles Sturt University, NSW, Australia.

Seminars in nuclear medicine

|December 5, 2025

概括

人工智能 (AI) 正在改变核 nefrology,从基本计算到先进的成像和theranostics. 新兴的人工智能,包括生成模型,提供了新的可能性,但需要进一步验证和伦理考虑临床使用.

科学领域:

核医学和科.核医学和科.
人工智能和机器学习.

背景情况:

核瘤学包括多种不同的技术,从膜过率计算到先进的成像,如SPECT和PET.
人工智能 (AI) 与核瘤学一起发展,从专家系统发展到深度学习和生成AI.

研究的目的:

探索人工智能在核 nefrology 的历史和新兴应用.
突出AI在临床工作流程,研究,开发和成像方面的潜力.

主要方法:

核腎病學中人工智能演變的回顧,包括機器學習,深度學習和生成人工智能.
在核 nefrology 生态系统中探索 AI 工具,算法和框架.
在检测,分类,细分,预测,数据分析和图像增强方面分析AI应用.

主要成果:

人工智能已经经历了多个阶段,包括前神经网络,CNN和DL,目前在生成性AI (LLM,扩散模型,GAN,VLM) 中有机会.
人工智能工具的范围从定制算法到商业产品和一般框架,影响临床工作流程,研发和成像.
新兴的人工智能,特别是生成和多式模式,在核瘤学中提供了多式模式,少量射击学习的潜力.

结论:

人工智能通过增强的检测,预测和图像分析,为推进核瘤学提供了重大机会.
进一步开发和验证对于人工智能在现场的广泛临床实用性至关重要.
伦理考虑和社会正义必须与核瘤学的AI进步一起解决.

关键词:

人工智能的人工智能是人工智能.深度学习是一种深度学习.生成型的人工智能 (GAI)核医学是核医学的一种.核脏病学核脏病学淋巴结核学淋巴结核学淋巴结核学淋巴结核学淋巴结核学

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