相关实验视频
Updated: Jan 9, 2026

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
用心说话:对日常护理对话中与老年人进行沟通风格的定性研究
Annelie J Sundler1,2, Jessica Höglander3, Tanja Gustafsson4
1Faculty of Caring Science, Work Life and Social Welfare, University of Borås, Borås, SE-501 90, Sweden. annelie.sundler@hb.se.
护理助理使用各种沟通风格,影响以人为中心的老年人护理. 识别这些风格并提供支持是提高家庭护理沟通和尊严的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 沟通研究 沟通研究
背景情况:
- 有效的沟通对于以人为中心的照顾和老年人的尊严至关重要.
- 了解护理助理的沟通技巧在家庭护理环境中至关重要.
- 本研究探讨了在对老年人的家庭护理访问期间的沟通风格.
研究的目的:
- 探索护理助理在家庭护理访问期间的沟通方式.
- 在护理助理中深入了解以人为中心的沟通技巧.
- 确定沟通方式如何影响以人为中心的老年人护理.
主要方法:
- 使用音频记录观察护理助理与老年人互动的演性定性研究.
- 在2022年3月至12月的家庭护理访问期间收集的数据.
- 分析采用了由Bottorff和Morse框架指导的演性定性内容分析.
主要成果:
- 在护理助理中发现了四种不同的沟通风格:做更多,做与,做为,做任务.
- 观察到的沟通范围从关系和协作到以任务为导向.
- 还注意到护理助理倾向于"做得太多".
结论:
- 沟通风格显著地影响了护理中以人为中心的水平.
- 护理助理的沟通方式可能会受到个人特征和工作的情感需求的影响.
- 需要加强培训和组织支持,以加强以人为中心的沟通和照顾老年人.
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