泰国现场准备老龄化:城市和农村的比较
Faron Hattapradit1, Sureeporn Punpuing1, Kanchana Tangchonlatip1
1Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, Putthamonthon, 73170, Thailand.
BMC geriatrics
|December 6, 2025
概括
农村地区的泰国老年人表现出比城市居民更好的"老化在现场指数"得分,强调需要有针对性的社会参与和技术支持政策,以提高所有老年人的生活质量.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 现场老龄化对于支持老龄化社会至关重要.
- 这项研究调查了泰国城市和农村环境中的老龄化现场指数.
研究的目的:
- 检查和比较泰国的城市和农村地区的老龄化现场指数.
- 确定不同住宅环境中影响指数的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 利用了2021年泰国老年人口 (60岁以上) 调查的全国二级数据.
- 根据五个组成部分计算了"老化在现场指数":地点,社交网络,支持,技术和个人特征.
主要成果:
- 在"现场老龄化指数"上,农村地区的得分高 (0.810) 于城市地区 (0.798).
- 在这两个领域,社会网络和技术组成部分的评价都很高,农村地区在社区参与方面表现出色 (54.99%) 与城市 (46.70%).
- 城市地区显示出对现场老龄化的更强的技术准备,尽管社交网络得分较低.
结论:
- 泰国农村地区的老年人更适合在当地老龄化.
- 政策建议包括促进城市地区的社会参与和农村地区的技术采用.
- 强大的支持系统对于确保泰国所有老年人的最佳生活质量至关重要.
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