可持续获得有效抗生素的3D价值框架
Anders Herlitz1,2, Erik Malmqvist3,4, Christian Munthe5,6
1Department of philosophy, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Health care analysis : HCA : journal of health philosophy and policy
|December 6, 2025
概括
确保可持续获得有效抗生素对于全球卫生安全和抗菌素耐药性的努力至关重要. 一个新的3D价值框架更好地评估了这些必需药物的真正价值.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 制药政策 制药政策
- 全球健康 全球健康
背景情况:
- 持续获得有效抗生素对于解决抗菌素耐药性 (AMR) 和加强卫生系统至关重要,特别是在低收入和中等收入国家.
- 目前的药品估值模型不足以捕捉可持续抗生素获取的全部价值,导致社会和企业投资的低估.
- 这种低估阻碍了解决抗生素供应链中现有的可持续性挑战的努力.
研究的目的:
- 审查当前药品估值模型中关于可持续抗生素获取的局限性.
- 提出一个新的框架来评估可持续的抗生素获取的价值.
- 证明拟议框架在公共决策成本效益分析中的有用性.
主要方法:
- 对现有估值模型和抗生素供应的可持续性挑战的文献综述.
- 3D价值框架的开发和描述.
- 框架在成本效益分析中的概念应用.
主要成果:
- 标准的药品估值方法无法考虑可持续的抗生素获取的综合价值.
- 拟议的3D价值框架提供了一种简单而全面的方法,以确定与可持续抗生素获取相关的有价值结果.
- 该框架可以通过成本效益分析为公共决策提供信息,并且具有更广泛的适用性.
结论:
- 需要一种精细的估值方法,以准确反映可持续的抗生素获取的社会益处.
- 三维价值框架为评估对抗生素供应安全和卫生系统加强投资提供了强大的工具.
- 实施这一框架可以带来更明智的政策和投资,促进全球抗生素管理.
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