一个Nitinol Langevin传感器具有共振调能力,用于适应性超声波应用
Mahshid Hafezi1, Yuchen Liu1, Andrew Feeney1
1Centre for Medical and Industrial Ultrasonics, James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom.
Ultrasonics
|December 6, 2025
概括
研究人员开发了一种新型可调的Langevin超声波传感器,使用Nitinol末端质量. 这一创新允许对共振频率进行动态控制,提高了各种超声波应用中的性能.
科学领域:
- 功率超声波是一种超声波.
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 机械工程 机械工程
背景情况:
- 兰杰文超声波传感器在医疗和工业领域至关重要.
- 当前传感器具有有限的频率调能力.
- 需要具有可调节动态特性的超声波设备.
研究的目的:
- 设计和制造一个具有可调节共振频率的朗格温传感器.
- 为了克服当前超声波传感器频率调节的局限性.
- 用形状记忆合金来展示一种控制共振频率的新方法.
主要方法:
- 嵌入的尼丁醇 (形状记忆合金) 作为Langevin传感器中的末端质量.
- 使用激光多普勒振动计来描述纵向模式 (L1和L3).
- 在各种温度下进行了波分析,以评估共振频率和振幅的变化.
主要成果:
- 在Nitinol Langevin转换器 (NLT) 中展示了一个可调节的共振频率.
- 在30°C和100°C之间,观察到共振频率增加超过15% (L1) 和10% (L3).
- 与Nitinol的热力学特性和马氏体相转换相关的频率变化.
结论:
- 尼丁醇朗格温转换器为控制共振频率提供了一种可行的方法.
- 这项技术使新一代的多频和可调节的超声波传感器成为可能.
- 像尼丁醇这样的先进材料是未来超声波设备创新的关键.
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