引入FACE框架:通过澳大利亚地区的实践经验,重新思考老年友好的社区
Ting Song1, Amy Tapsell2, Lorna Moxham3
1Centre for Digital Transformation, School of Computing and Information Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia.
Journal of aging studies
|December 6, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了FACE框架,以从澳大利亚地区的老年人角度了解老年友好社区 (AFC). 它强调了促进者,雄心壮志,条件和更好的社区规划的参与.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 社区健康 社区健康
- 城市规划 城市规划
背景情况:
- 越来越多的人口老龄化和城市化推动了老年友好社区 (AFC) 倡议的全球动力.
- 现有的AFC研究往往忽视了社区成员的观点,特别是在区域地区.
- 环境和地理老年学框架指导了对现有的个人与环境相互作用的理解.
研究的目的:
- 探索澳大利亚地区中年和老年人如何构思年龄友好.
- 确定老年居民的需求和优先事项,以开发有效的AFC.
- 开发一个社区知情的框架,以了解和评估AFC.
主要方法:
- 在澳大利亚新南威尔士州伊拉瓦拉地区,使用半结构面试对30名参与者 (≥45岁) 进行定性研究.
- 对转录的采访数据进行主题分析.
- 基于参与者的观点开发FACE框架.
主要成果:
- 形成了FACE框架,包括四个维度:促进者 (AFC发展的驱动力),野心 (老年人的愿望),条件 (影响野心的内在/外在因素) 和参与 (参与社区生活).
- 促进者包括政府,非政府组织和个人.
- 野心侧重于独立,生活方式的连续性和安全;条件包括健康,流动性,住房,交通和基础设施;参与取决于服务的可用性,可访问性,可负担性和可接受性.
结论:
- FACE框架为开发和评估AFC提供了一个结构化,社区知情和理论基础的方法,特别是在区域环境中.
- 它强调将老年居民的生活经验作为中心,以更全面,更敏感地了解年龄友好.
- 该框架具有潜在的适应性,可以在国家和国际上适应不同的社区.
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