弥合差距:为过度饮食的成年人提供数字干预的混合方法实践试点
Emma L Osborne1, John Powell2, Lee Barker3
1Centre for Research on Eating Disorders at Oxford (CREDO), Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, OX3 7JX, UK. emma.osborne@psych.ox.ac.uk.
Journal of eating disorders
|December 6, 2025
概括
数字增强认知行为疗法 (CBT-E) 是一个可行和可接受的自助工具,用于NHS等待名单上的过度饮食障碍患者. 它在减少暴饮暴食和相关症状方面显示出希望,提供了有价值的早期干预.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理健康 精神病学和心理健康
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 饮食障碍治疗方法 饮食障碍治疗方法
背景情况:
- 对过度饮食障碍及时治疗的获取有限,是医疗保健面临的重大挑战.
- 数字化,以程序为主导的增强认知行为疗法 (CBT-E) 是作为一种自助解决方案而开发的.
- 在英国国家卫生服务 (NHS) 中进行了一项试点研究,针对正在等待特殊饮食障碍服务的成年人.
研究的目的:
- 评估数字CBT-E程序的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估数字程序对暴饮暴食的初步临床影响.
- 了解其作为饮食失调等候名单干预的潜力.
主要方法:
- 数字CBT-E计划提供给NHS等候名单上患有暴饮暴食障碍或相关疾病的成年人.
- 患者独立参与该计划,没有额外的支持.
- 自我报告措施评估了进食障碍特征,障碍和干预前后的抑郁症,并补充了定性反.
主要成果:
- 完成者报告了大量减少暴饮暴食的频率,饮食障碍精神病理学,二次障碍和抑郁症.
- 质量反表明该计划的价值作为等待列表干预和恢复支持.
- 一些参与者希望有更多的人际交互来增强参与度.
结论:
- 数字CBT-E是专业服务等候名单上的成年人过度饮食障碍的可行和可接受的干预措施.
- 该计划显示了减少暴饮暴食和相关障碍的潜力,解决了治疗准入延迟的问题.
- 未来的研究应该探索改善参与的策略,纳入人与人之间的互动,并扩大干预以实现更广泛的使用.
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