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三分之一的人使用非主导手表现出更强的握力
Iván Cuyul-Vásquez1, Laura Castillo-Vejar1,2, Nicolás Garrido-Muñoz2
1Departamento de Procesos Terapéuticos, Facultad de Ciencias de La Salud, Universidad Católica de Temuco, 4813302, Temuco, Chile.
Scientific reports
|December 6, 2025
概括
非主导的手握强度与与健康有关的生活质量和主导的手握强度一样密切相关. 仅仅评估占优势的手可能会低估个体真正的最大力量.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 卫生科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 物理医学 物理医学
背景情况:
- 手握强度是整体健康和功能状况的关键指标.
- 主导与非主导的握力与与健康相关的生活质量 (HRQoL) 之间的关联仍然不清楚.
- 当前的临床实践往往只关注主导手握强度评估.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较主导和非主导握力与HRQoL的关联.
- 调查非主导的手握力是否比主导的手握力更能预测HRQoL.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及229名参与者的分析横截面研究.
- 使用动力计测量双边手握强度.
- 通过验证的简单-36 (SF-36) 问卷来评估与健康相关的生活质量.
主要成果:
- 主导的手握强度 (33.00 ± 10.66 公斤) 比非主导的手握强度 (31.30 ± 9.74 公斤) 大得多.
- 大约32.3%的参与者在非主导手中表现出最大的握力.
- 主导的 (rω = 0.31) 和非主导的 (rω = 0.31) 手握强度都显示出与HRQoL的显著,几乎相同的正相关性.
结论:
- 非主导的手握强度与HRQoL有显著的关联,其大小与主导的手握强度相当.
- 单边评估协议有风险低估最大强度和错误分类个人,因为近三分之一的人在非主导手中最强.
- 这些发现表明,双边手握强度评估可以更全面地了解一个人的功能状态及其与HRQoL的关系.
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