医疗保健研究中的人工智能:研究伦理学观点
Cong Ying Hey1, Spoorthy Kulkarni1,2
1Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
British journal of clinical pharmacology
|December 8, 2025
概括
医疗保健研究中的人工智能 (AI) 提出了复杂的伦理挑战. 解决人工智能问题
科学领域:
- 医疗保健道德 医疗保健道德
- 人工智能研究 人工智能研究
- 生物技术治理 生物技术治理
背景情况:
- 当前的政策难以跟上人工智能 (AI) 在医疗保健中的快速发展.
- 人工智能应用引入了超越传统生物伦理学和立法的新伦理和法律困境.
- 在医疗保健中建立AI的最终专业指导方针和法规是一个缓慢的过程.
研究的目的:
- 检查人工智能和医疗保健研究交集的伦理挑战.
- 确定在医疗保健中负责任地实施人工智能的关键伦理原则.
- 在整个AI开发生命周期中讨论道德考虑.
主要方法:
- 在医疗保健伦理学中对人工智能的文献综述.
- 对AI相关的伦理原则的分析.
- 检查AI开发生命周期阶段的伦理影响.
主要成果:
- 关键的伦理原则包括正义,数据管理,可解释性,问责制和可持续性.
- 伦理考虑范围从AI问题识别到部署后评估.
- 人工智能的动态性质需要适应性的伦理框架.
结论:
- 医疗保健中的负责任人工智能需要采取积极的方法来应对道德挑战.
- 坚持核心道德原则对于可信的人工智能系统至关重要.
- 持续的对话和适应性治理对于在医疗保健中导航AI的伦理格局至关重要.
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