概述医疗保健专业人员的数字健康能力和相关因素:一个跨部门研究
Dania Comparcini1,2, Valentina Simonetti2,3, Melania Totaro4
1Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine, 'Aldo Moro' University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Journal of advanced nursing
|December 8, 2025
概括
医疗保健专业人员表现出不同的数字健康能力,更高的熟练程度与更好的支持有关,但伦理评分较低. 培训和政策对于数字化转型和公平至关重要.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗保健劳动力发展工作人员
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 数字健康能力对于现代医疗保健服务至关重要.
- 了解影响数字健康能力的因素对于有效的培训和政策制定至关重要.
- 意大利的医疗保健环境为数字健康整合带来了独特的挑战和机会.
研究的目的:
- 评估意大利医疗保健专业人员的数字健康能力.
- 识别与数字健康能力相关的社会人口统计学,工作相关和组织因素.
- 探索数字健康能力与医疗保健中的伦理考虑之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及意大利301名医疗保健专业人员的横截面研究 (2023年10月 - 2024年4月).
- 通过评估人口统计,数字解决方案使用和数字健康能力 (DigiHealthCom,DigiComInf) 的问卷收集的数据.
- K-means集群分析确定了能力水平;ANOVA和Chi-square测试检查了群体差异.
主要成果:
- 确定了数字健康能力的三个集群,大多数参与者在最高能力组.
- 更高的工作经验与较低的数字健康能力相关,而强大的管理/同事支持与更高的能力有关.
- 尽管数字能力高,但熟练群体的伦理能力得分较低;传统技术占主导地位.
结论:
- 有针对性的教育计划和组织政策是必要的,以提高医疗保健工作人员的数字健康能力.
- 解决伦理问题和促进先进技术采用是推动数字医疗保健发展的关键.
- 涉及管理层和同事的干预措施可以帮助弥合数字沟,促进数字公平.
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