在成年糖尿病患者中,租金援助和与成本相关的药物不遵守
Journal of health care for the poor and underserved
|December 8, 2025
概括
没有收到租金援助的低收入糖尿病成年人患有与成本相关的药物不服药 (CRN) 的几率更高. 扩大负担得起的住房可能会改善这个人口的健康状况.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 与成本相关的药物不服药 (CRN) 是管理糖尿病等慢性疾病的重要障碍.
- 低收入人群,特别是租房者,在提供住房和必要的药物方面面临着独特的挑战.
- 负担得起的住房计划越来越多地被认为对健康结果的潜在影响.
研究的目的:
- 调查在糖尿病的低收入成年人中获得租金援助和CRN之间的关联.
- 为了确定住房稳定是否会影响弱势患者群体的药物服药.
- 提供证据支持住房干预作为改善糖尿病管理的战略.
主要方法:
- 分析了2016-2019年和2020-2022年国家健康面试调查 (NHIS) 数据的分析.
- 纳入标准:低收入的成年人,被诊断患有糖尿病,处方药和租房者.
- 倾向性得分加权和后勤回归来评估租金援助和CRN之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 缺乏租金援助与NHIS 2016-2019 (OR=2.32) 和NHIS 2020-2022 (OR=1.74) 的CRN几率增加显著相关.
- 在不同的调查期间,这种关联在统计学上仍然显著,这表明了一致的模式.
- 这些发现突出了住房不安全和药物坚持挑战之间的直接联系.
结论:
- 收到租金援助与糖尿病的低收入成年人中与成本相关的药物不服药相反相关.
- 这些发现强调了负担得起的住房在支持药物坚持和治疗慢性疾病方面的关键作用.
- 政策影响表明,扩大负担得起的住房计划可能是一个重要的公共卫生战略,以改善健康结果.
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