年龄歧视和数字技术在老年人中使用的经验
Gabriele Gudynaite1, Olga Zamalijeva1, Vilmante Pakalniskiene1
1Institute of Psychology, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Frontiers in psychology
|December 8, 2025
概括
年龄歧视显著影响老年人使用数字技术,对自信和犹的用户产生不同的影响. 了解这些经验对于弥合数字沟和促进老年人的数字包容至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 数字包容研究 数字包容研究
- 技术社会学技术的社会学.
背景情况:
- 在老年人中,数字沟仍然存在,尽管有数字包容机会,但这阻碍了他们的福祉.
- 虽然研究了技术和个人因素,但年龄歧视在老年人数字参与中的作用尚未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 分析老年人对年龄歧视 (内部化和关系) 的经验与他们使用数字技术之间的关系.
- 探索年龄歧视如何影响自信和犹不决的数字技术用户.
主要方法:
- 使用焦点小组讨论与13名老年人 (65-82岁) 进行定性研究策略.
- 两个重点小组进行了调查:一个是自信的用户,一个是犹的用户.
- 使用ATLAS.ti软件进行了主题分析.
主要成果:
- 内部化和关系式的年龄歧视都对数字技术使用产生了负面影响.
- 自信的用户发现社交互动对抗年龄歧视有帮助,而犹的用户则经历了强化的刻板印象.
- 矛盾的是,年龄歧视激励了自信的用户,但阻碍了犹不决的用户的数字参与.
结论:
- 年龄歧视是塑造老年人数字技术体验和数字沟的一个重要因素.
- 未来的研究应该探索社会文化背景,个人对年龄歧视的性,以及其更广泛的生活影响.
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