甲状腺结节作为腺瘤结肠多体的预测因素:系统性审查和元分析
Hyder Osman Mirghani1, Salah Alghamdi2
1Department of Internal Medicine, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 51941, Saudi Arabia. s.hyder63@hotmail.com.
World journal of clinical cases
|December 8, 2025
概括
甲状腺结节 (TN) 和结肠多没有直接关联,甲状腺刺激激素水平也没有. 然而,TN在结肠多患者中更为普遍,可能是由于年龄和肥胖等因素造成的.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,甲状腺结节 (TN) 的诊断越来越多.
- 调查TN和结肠多之间的联系有助于早期检测和管理.
- 之前没有进行过任何元分析来评估TN和腺瘤结肠多菌之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 评估腺瘤结肠多,甲状腺刺激激素和TN之间的关联.
- 综合现有的关于甲状腺结节和结肠多的同时发生的研究.
主要方法:
- 搜索了PubMed,MEDLINE,科克兰图书馆,EBSCO和谷歌 (前100个结果).
- 包括以英语出版的前性队列,回顾性研究,病例控制和横截面研究.
- 使用的关键词:甲状腺结节,腺瘤结肠多,甲状腺体量,代谢综合征,胰岛素耐药性和甲状腺恶性瘤.
主要成果:
- 从最初的237篇文章中,五项研究被纳入了元分析.
- 在TN,结肠和甲状腺刺激激素水平之间没有发现显著的关系 (OR: 1.78,P = 0.33).
- 在考虑异质性 (OR:0.42,P <0.001) 时,结肠在TN患者中更为常见.
结论:
- 甲状腺结节的患病率在患有和没有腺瘤结肠多的患者中是相似的.
- 然而,考虑到异质性,TN在患有结肠多的人中更为常见.
- 甲状腺刺激激素水平在各组之间没有差异;年龄,性别,肥胖和吸烟可能会影响观察到的比率.
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